Apache Http Ssl



This document shows how to enable an Apache HTTP server to use SSL on port 443 and non-SSL on port 80. Resolving The Problem To enable port 443 to use SSL while port 80 is non-SSL, do the following (to have a potentially associated WebSphere Application Server accept port 443 read Rochester Support Center document N1013078, How to Enable. This module provides SSL v3 and TLS v1.x support for the Apache HTTP Server. SSL v2 is no longer supported. This module relies on OpenSSL to provide the cryptography engine. Further details, discussion, and examples are provided in the SSL documentation.

The Apache HTTP Server module modssl provides an interface to the OpenSSL library, which provides Strong Encryption using the Secure Sockets Layer and Transport Layer Security protocols. By admin Here is a short note on how to configure Apache to use a certificate file for SSL or How to enable https in Apache httpd server. After you enable SSL in the web server configuration, you should be able to access the application using https. Install The modssl Plugin.

All the SSL and TLS versions older than 1.2 are having lots of known vulnerabilities like POODLE (CVE-2014-3566), That’s why the latest browsers have removed support for these vulnerable protocols. We also recommend moving your server to use TLS versions and specifically to TLS 1.2. This tutorial will help you to enable TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3 in mod_ssl and Apache servers.

Org.apache.http.ssl.sslcontexts

Prerequisites

To enable TLS 1.3 you must have Apache version 2.4.38 or higher on your system. Also search for the SSL virtual host configuration file your system.

Generally Debian based systems have there files under /etc/apache2/sites-enabled directory.

And the Redhat (RPM) based system have there configuration in /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf file or a sperate file under /etc/httpd/conf.d directory.

Enable TLS 1.2 only in Apache

First, edit the virtual host section for your domain in the Apache SSL configuration file on your server and add set the SSLProtocol as followings. This will disable all older protocols and your Apache server and enable TLSv1.2 only.

The minimal Apache virtual host with SSL looks like:

Enable TLS 1.3 & 1.2 Both in Apache

The Apache version 2.4.38 or higher versions support TLS v1.3. You must upgrade Apache packages before enabled TLS 1.3 in SSL settings.

The simplest Apache VirtualHost with SSL looks like below

After making changes in your configuration file, restart the Apache service to apply new settings.

SSL is currently on of the standards of web security. Learn how to implement an SSL certificate on an Apache Web Server to keep your data safe.

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Before you start the installation process, please make sure that a CSR Code is generated, all validations are met, and the SSL Certificate is issued and downloaded.

To Install an SSL Certificate, Perform the Following Steps:

  • Copy the certificate into the shell text editor and name the file “mydomain.crt”

Note: Copy the contents of the certificate from (and including) the -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE---- line to the ---END CERTIFICATE--- line.

  • Copy the certificate to the Apache Server Directory in which you plan to store your certificates (by default: /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/ or /etc/httpd/conf/ssl.crt/)

Apache Http Ssl Proxy

Note: - If you have a custom installation, please locate the server directory.

  • Open the Apache Configuration file in a text editor. Apache configuration files are usually found in /etc/httpd. The main configuration file is usually named httpd.conf. In most cases, the <VirtualHost> blocks will be at the bottom of this httpd.conf file. Sometimes you will find <VirtualHost> blocks in a separate file in a directory like /etc/httpd/sites/ or in a file called ssl.conf.
  • Locate the SSL VirtualHost associated with your certificate. Verify that you have the following two directives within this virtual host. Please add them if they are not present.
    • SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/domainname.crt (or server.crt)
    • SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.key/domainname.key (or server.key)

Note: Some instances of Apache will store Virtual Host information in an ssl.conf file. If your httpd.conf contains no Virtual Host information then you will need to locate and amend the ssl.conf as performed above.

Apache Http Ssl Certificate

  • Save the changes and exit the shell editor.
  • Start or Restart your Apache web server using one of the following commands:
  • By default:

    /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl startssl

    or

    /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart

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